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Tom Fazio
Golf Course Architect

By BRADLEY S. KLEIN

January 1997
T

hanks to an avid golfing family that included a highly successful PGA Tour pro (his uncle George), Tom Fazio found himself, at age 19, at the center of a fledgling turn-key design and build course operation. After several early local successes, including Waynesborough CC (1964) and Moselem Springs GC (1965), George and Tom Fazio unveiled Jupiter Hills (1970), the golf course on rolling land north of Palm Beach, Florida, that established their national reputation.

Vital Stats

born:   February 10, 1945, Norristown, Pennsylvania
residence:   Hendersonville, North Carolina
member:   American Society of Golf Course Architects
Dream 18:   arranged GOLF MAGAZINE's top Par 2000 holes into a dream course

The Fazios built a number of shapes into their traps - butterfly, flashed ovals, and clover-leafs. The sand faces were modestly tipped toward the line of play, thereby maximizing visibility and definition. By cutting the bunkers into the native slopes, the Fazios were also able to soften the feel of uphill climbs while avoiding blind shots altogether. The design team also utilized native dunes vegetation that offset the dense green tees, fairways and greens. Here was dramatic evidence of what has come to be called "the Pine Valley look, "a look that Tom adopted as a strong element of his work once he started up his own independent practice in the early 1980's. His early solo work at Wild Dunes-Links Course (1980) was a brilliant weaving of classical design values through marshland and seaside dunes.

Thanks in part to one of the finest shaping crews in the business, Tom Fazio has developed a style that relies heavily upon earth-moving. Thus he does not cast himself among the traditionalists of his craft. To this day he defends his controversial re-design work at Inverness (1978) and Oak Hill (1979) prior to national championships, where a number of older holes were replaced by entirely modern ones. As for making use of native features, Fazio celebrates what can be called "total site manipulation." "Today," he says, "the land doesn't matter. You can build a great golf course anywhere."

Fazio has proven that, what with stunning earth-moving on a monumental scale, such as at Wade Hampton (1987) in the mountains of western North Carolina. At Shadow Creek (1990) above Las Vegas, he transformed a bone-dry site that originally offered exactly six feet of elevation change; 28 million cubic yards of earth-moving later, he had created 213 feet of vertical transitions. Add 21,000 trees, water and stir. Presto! A lush golf oasis.

He can also rely upon more subtle deployment of flora to create different looks, such as at World Woods (1993), 70 miles northwest of Orlando, Florida. There Fazio designed a public facility comprising two 18-hole courses, each a gem in its own right, plus a 9-hole short course, a 3-hole practice venue, a 2-acre putting course and a 22-acre practice ground. The Pine Barrens Course is a free-form evocation of scrub-land golf a la Pine Valley. The fairways are broad - here the Fazio formula - but the vegetation that frames it is uncharacteristically dry and forbidding if you hit into it.

Fazio has perfected the art of building beautiful looking golf holes, and his bunker patterns are designed to highlight the terrain visually rather than to emphasize strategic play. There's also a decided reliance upon golf cart paths to link holes where the routing does not naturally flow. His impressive success as a favorite among those who evaluate new courses owes to Fazio having perfected a certain formula for creating overwhelming lovely holes that are meticulously manicured and pleasant to play.

Locate Additional Tom Fazio Courses

Designer
State
Country

              
Tom Fazio's best:

Black Diamond Ranch, Lecanto, FL (1987
Butler National, Oakbrook, IL (1976) - w/George Fazio
Estancia, Scottsdale, AZ (1995)
Galloway National, Galloway Township, NJ (1995)
GC of Oklahoma, Tulsa, OK (1982)
Jupiter Hills, Jupiter, FL (1970) - w/George Fazio
National, Woodbridge, ONT (1976) - w/George Fazio
Old Overton, Birmingham, AL (1993)
Treetops-Fazio, Gaylord, MI (1992)
Shadow Creek, North Las Vegas, NV (1990)
Quarry-La Quinta, La Quinta, CA (1994)
Ventana-Canyon, Tucson, AZ (1984)
Ventana-Mountain, Tucson, AZ (1987)
Vintage Club-Desert, Indian Wells, CA (1983)
Wade Hampton, Cashiers, NC (1987)
Wild Dunes-Links, Isle of Palms, SC (1980)
World Woods-Pine Barrens, Homossassa Springs, FL (1993)
World Woods-Rolling Oaks, Homossassa Springs, FL (1993)

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